Historical Development
I was inspired in this therapy when we tackle it in one of our subject in early childhood. I thought it is very helpful to those children who are shy and have low self esteem. I also is a shy type student and have a low self-confidence. I want to help those students who are experiencing this type of problem. I know I can help them by the use of this therapy which very similar to Adlerian Therapy.
View of Human Nature
As stated in Adlerian approach, " Individuals experience a sense of inferiority. " Children are shy and prefer to be quiet than to express their feelings or to recite inside the classroom. They feel that their classmates who always reciting is superior to them and they think if they recite their answer is wrong and they are afraid that their classmates will laugh at them. Usually these children is also inferior to their home or they don't develop their speaking skills and even their self-confidence.
Development of Maladaptive Behavior
When these children grow up, they will feel that they can't do anything for themselves. They will let other people to manipulate and decide for them because they think the best for them is what other are saying to them. Without trying to solve this problem and without thinking that they can do to change themselves, it can result to lack of responsibility and it low their self-confidence.
Function of the Therapist
- catalyst
- supporter
- motivator
- counselor's energy is invested in encouraging the client
Goals of Therapy
- To encourage children who are shy to express their feelings and to participate in different activities and even to recite
- To overcome their shyness and to develop their self confidence
- Initiating the Therapeutic Relationship
2. Lifestyle Investigation
All of us have a unique life styles that enables us to compensate for inferiority feelings and strive toward superiority. Each of us develops a unique pattern of behavior, characteristics, and habits that help us reach our goal.
3. Birth Order
The position of the child within the family, as well as the atmosphere of the family, plays a significant role in the client's development and behavior. It includes descriptions of each person in the family, their perspective personalities, their relationships with each other, and the family's dynamics of interpersonal power and influence.
4. Developing Self-understanding
Such insight requires both encouragement and confrontation. It is general tone of encouragement set during the rapport-building stage of therapy that allows the practitioner to confront the client's about their goals and behavior
5. Reorientation
The practitioner identifies with and reveals the counselees' failed patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting. Once the client decide on the kind of person they want to become and the kinds of relationships they wish to establish, they can begin to shift from insight to practice.
Application
When Cris is still a child, she play with her playmates outside their house. When the time comes that her parents need to send her to school, her father and other family members taught her how to read and luckily, she learned how to read. Her father always tell to her to read and read and she will learn a lot of things especially academics. Her father didn't notice that she also needs to enhance her skills in speaking. All of them and even her didn't notice or didn't aware of this. She is also a quiet girl in the school and even in their house. She didn't tell to his parents or she is shy to say the things she want except in material things. She was practice and grow that even she didn't say something that she want, the people around her will provide or give what she want. Because of this, she find a hard time to answer even she know the answer when it comes in recitation or even when the teacher asks questions. During elementary and high school days, she is not active in extra curricular activities in school, she was practice to excel inside the classroom only thats why she have a low self-confidence. She didn't develop her self esteem. Her parents instill in her mind only to read and not to enhance her speaking skills and her social skills.
3. Birth Order
The position of the child within the family, as well as the atmosphere of the family, plays a significant role in the client's development and behavior. It includes descriptions of each person in the family, their perspective personalities, their relationships with each other, and the family's dynamics of interpersonal power and influence.
4. Developing Self-understanding
Such insight requires both encouragement and confrontation. It is general tone of encouragement set during the rapport-building stage of therapy that allows the practitioner to confront the client's about their goals and behavior
5. Reorientation
The practitioner identifies with and reveals the counselees' failed patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting. Once the client decide on the kind of person they want to become and the kinds of relationships they wish to establish, they can begin to shift from insight to practice.
Application
When Cris is still a child, she play with her playmates outside their house. When the time comes that her parents need to send her to school, her father and other family members taught her how to read and luckily, she learned how to read. Her father always tell to her to read and read and she will learn a lot of things especially academics. Her father didn't notice that she also needs to enhance her skills in speaking. All of them and even her didn't notice or didn't aware of this. She is also a quiet girl in the school and even in their house. She didn't tell to his parents or she is shy to say the things she want except in material things. She was practice and grow that even she didn't say something that she want, the people around her will provide or give what she want. Because of this, she find a hard time to answer even she know the answer when it comes in recitation or even when the teacher asks questions. During elementary and high school days, she is not active in extra curricular activities in school, she was practice to excel inside the classroom only thats why she have a low self-confidence. She didn't develop her self esteem. Her parents instill in her mind only to read and not to enhance her speaking skills and her social skills.