Tuesday, March 8, 2011

Haverian Therapy

    
     Historical Development

            I was inspired in this therapy when we tackle it in one of our subject in early childhood.  I thought it is very helpful to those children who are shy and have low self esteem.  I also is a shy type student and have a low self-confidence. I want to help those students who are experiencing this type of problem.  I know I can help them by the use of this therapy which very similar to Adlerian Therapy.


      View of Human Nature
        
             As stated in Adlerian approach, " Individuals experience a sense of inferiority. "  Children are shy and prefer to be quiet than to express their feelings or to recite inside the classroom.  They feel that their classmates who always reciting is superior to them and they think if they recite their answer is wrong and they are afraid that their classmates will laugh at them.  Usually these children is also inferior to their home or they don't develop their speaking skills and even their self-confidence.  

      
      Development of Maladaptive Behavior

              When these children grow up, they will feel that they can't do anything for themselves.  They will let other people to manipulate and decide for them because they think the best for them is what other are saying to them.  Without trying to solve this problem and without thinking that they can do to change themselves, it can result to lack of responsibility and it low their self-confidence.

    
    Function of the Therapist

  • catalyst
  • supporter
  • motivator
  • counselor's energy is invested in encouraging the client
    
     Goals of Therapy

  1. To encourage children who are shy to express their feelings and to participate in different activities and even to recite
  2. To overcome their shyness and to develop their self confidence 
      Major Methods and Techniques

  1. Initiating the Therapeutic Relationship
               Encouragement the ultimate goal is to share and analyze the private logic of the clients, and to persuade them to accept responsibility for living as well as to change their self defeating behavior.

    2.   Lifestyle Investigation

                All of us have a unique life styles that enables us to compensate for inferiority feelings and strive toward superiority.  Each of us develops a unique pattern of behavior, characteristics, and habits that help us reach our goal.

    3.  Birth Order

                 The position of the child within the family, as well as the atmosphere of the family, plays a significant role in the client's development and behavior.  It includes descriptions of each person in the family, their perspective personalities, their relationships with each other, and the family's dynamics of interpersonal power and influence.

     4.  Developing Self-understanding

                   Such insight requires both encouragement and confrontation.  It is general tone of encouragement  set during the rapport-building stage of therapy that allows the practitioner to confront the client's about their goals and behavior

     5.  Reorientation

                    The practitioner identifies with and reveals the counselees'  failed patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting.  Once the client decide on the kind of person they want to become and the kinds of relationships they wish to establish, they can begin to shift from insight to practice.

      
         Application

                
                When Cris is still a child, she play with her playmates outside their house.  When the time comes that her parents need to send her to school, her father and other family members taught her how to read and luckily, she learned how to read.  Her father always tell to her to read and read and she will learn a lot of things especially academics.  Her father didn't notice that she also needs to enhance her skills in speaking.  All of them and even her didn't notice or didn't aware of this.  She is also a quiet girl  in the school and even in their house.  She didn't tell to his parents or she is shy to say the things she want except in material things.  She was practice and grow that even she didn't say something that she want, the people around her will provide or give what she want.  Because of this, she find a hard time to answer even she know the answer when it comes in recitation or even when the teacher asks questions.  During elementary and high school days, she is not active in extra curricular activities in school, she was practice to excel inside the classroom only thats why she have a low self-confidence.  She didn't develop her self esteem.  Her parents instill in her mind only to read and not to enhance her speaking skills and her social skills.  
                                                                                                 

Monday, March 7, 2011

Case Study

  A. Personal Data
Name : Rowel F. Guanzon
Address : Ph8a, Pkg. 7, Blk. 107, lot Excess Bagong silang, Cal. City
Age : 5
Birthday : June 2, 2005
Birth place : Ph8a, Pkg. 7, Blk. 107, Lot Excess Bagong silang, Cal. City
Height : 3’
Weight : 10 and a half
Nationality : Filipino
Religion : Catholic
Father’s name : Rodel Guanzon
Mother’s name : Teresa Guanzon
Number of Siblings : 5
Named : Jeffrey, Edelisa, Rodelyn, Roselle and Daisy
Birth order : 5
Name of the School : Brilliance Mind Learning Center
Name of the teacher : Teacher Tess
School time : Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 11:00 am

B. Joining process
           My client child was referred to me by the cousin of my best friend's childhood friend.  I don't find a hard time to talk with Mrs. Guanzon and to my client child.  They both very hospitable and willing to participate and answer to my questions during the interview and to my observation.  I built a friendly atmosphere to them and  my client child is happy to see me when I came back to their house and again very entertaining and not shy to answer my questions.

  C.  Presenting problem
According to the mother of my client, their problem about Rowel is, he easily get annoy and irritate. His classmates always bullying him that’s why he don’t want to go to school.

  D. Psychosocial history
          D.1. Time line

          Only 2011 key events showed in the time line because Mrs.Guanzon didn't fully remember my client child's experiences

     D.2. Genogram


       D.3. Sociograph

                       These are the names of playmates that my client child want to invite to his incoming birthday



  PERSONALITY DYNAMICS FOR :

      D.4. Self- mastery
                    My client child  said, he don't like to play to those children who always annoying and teasing him, he rather wants to play with girls because they don't bully him.  He likes to help his mother in household chores.

      D.5. Relationship
                    The client child is kind and obedient to his parents and teacher. He don’t make fight to his classmates who always bullying him. He usually quiet in school. He make fight to his siblings and playmates in their house to those who are bullying him.

      D.6. Action
                     In their house, the client child can clean their house by wiping their household things. He can clean his own body. He can eat alone with the use of spoon. He can run but moderate and he can also split.

   E. Theoretical Framework

        


     Child Client Behavior

Concepts, Principles and      Theory of Learning


              Description

·         He likes to play with girls rather than with boys






·         He can answer to my questions right away if he know the answer




·         He make revenge to his bullies and he entertain who he feels kind to him




·         Easily get annoy and irritate




·         He likes me much because of a reward I always given to him after the observation

·         Psychosocial  theory – Identity VS Role confusion





·         Knowledge acquisition






·         Principle of Opposites






·         Sensitivity





·         Operant Conditioning – positive reinforcement

·         Because of bullying of his classmates in the school especially boys, my client child decided to play with girls who didn’t bully him


·         It shows that, if a child learned something he can absorb and use it and vice versa



·         In order to have a concept of good, one must have a concept of bad



·         This is one of the childhood  characteristic that we can see to them


·         My client child perform much if there’s a reward


    F. Prognosis
                  
             Bullying is common in preschool and elementary thats why those student who are victims of bully decided not to go to school anymore.  In the case of my client child, he make revenge to his bullies and he also decided to choose his friends even to his siblings to be his friend or playmate.  There is nothing to worry about his skills but to his behavior that can affect his adult life or in his relationship towards other people.  He can be aggressive but I am thankful because I can prevent it, he listens to me and he also likes me to talk to him.


   G. Therapeutic Plan

             G.1. Knowledge building

                             At the end of the case  the client child must be able to build knowledge about :

                                  1.  Having friendship not only in girls but also in boys
                                  2.  Controlling his temper not to fight back his bullies
                                  3.  To understand the importance of going to school for the child like him

              G.2. Skills building

                                  1. Social skills with his same sex playmates
                                  2. Reading skills
                                  3. Fine motor skills

               G.3. Attitude building

                                  1. Sharing of the things he have
                                  2. To love and not to hate his bullies
                                  3. Make friends is important for a person  
  
   H. Therapeutic Intervention




               Objectives


             Intervention


                Schedule

1.       Having friendship not only in girls but also in boys


2.      Controlling his temper not to fight back his bullies




3.      To understand the importance of going to school for the child like him

  I will invite children near them especially boys to play with him


   I will talk to the child about good and bad deeds.
I will invite my client child to come with me to attend holy mass


  I will collaborate to the parents of my client child to enrol him again next year

  Saturdays : 2:00 to 4:00 pm



  Sundays : 3:00 to 5:00 pm






  When there is an enrolment going on near them or in the school he was enrolled before


   I. Therapeutic Process




             Intervention


                Schedule

                  Progress

  I will invite children near them especially boys to play with him


   



I will talk to the child about good and bad deeds.
I will invite my client child to come with me to attend holy mass


  




I will collaborate to the parents of my client child to enrol him again next year

  Saturdays : 2:00 to 4:00 pm



  



Sundays : 3:00 to 5:00 pm






  




When there is an enrolment going on near them or in the school he was enrolled before

   At first he was shy but when the times goes by, I notice his happy with his playmates and they always agree to each other in terms of what kind of play they want to play

   


   My client child is very quiet in the church, I saw him listening to the priest and when I ask some questions to him, he can answer me right away.  He understands now what will be the consequences of doing bad to others
 
    
  
 The mother of my client agreed and she allows me to visit her son if he’s doing good to school and also if he has a new bullies


  J. Therapeutic Results

              My client child developed and learned skill like social skills with the same sex children.  He learned to shares what he have and I achieved 90% of my objectives. I'm not yet finish to assess my client child, I want to know and observe his achievements in school.  He's an average child, I don't find a hard time dealing with him because he listens to me and he didn't make me irritable.  He's collaborating with me and even his mother.

 K. Summary

                 I therefore conclude that my client child has already improved in terms of socializing to same sex children.  He also learned to choose his friends and to avoid those who are he think is bad influence to him.  He know now how to control his temper, he just cry but he didn't fight back those children who bully him.  He shares what he have to his siblings and in the next school year i think he will make better of his studies.


                  I recommend that the family continue to consult his future teacher about the bullies of his son.  Not to ignore those children who bully him and always monitor the improvement of his son.  Attend a holy mass every sunday with the whole family.


   L. Implication to Education and Assessment of Young Children

             This case study is very helpful in assessing the behavior of child/children.  It helps to know what kind of intervention which is applicable or fits their mistaken behavior or problem.  It helps us, future educators to mold a child to become a well rounded person.  It helps us to solve different mistaken behaviors of the children where the parents difficult to solve and to those mistaken behaviors that they are not aware that their children have.

              The new perspective is, it is not enough for the teachers just to observe and talk to the parents about the problem of their child but to have an observation and collaboration to the parents not in a short period of time but in a long process to make sure that the child is well assess.



Thursday, February 24, 2011

Learning Questions

TOPIC : NEW INSIGHTS IN CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND LEARNING

1. How it is important to study the brain growth and development of the child?
2. Why do we need to consider the MI or Multiple Intelligences of our students?
3. As a teacher/educator, how you will assess your students using the Authentic assessment?
4. Why do we need to internalize the place of Authentic assessment?
5. What you will do as a teacher/educator, if one of your student can't adapt to the curriculum?


TOPIC : CIRCULAR QUESTIONING

1. What do you mean by "connections among actions, beliefs, and relationships of individuals within the system?
2. How circular questioning helps the understanding of differences and similarities of each family member?
3. What is the importance of Genogram in Tracking Interactional Sequences:Facts versus Assumptions?
4. Why "sense of movement" become the primary goal for beginner practioner? Explain.
5. As a teacher/educator, do you think you can use it to know the problems of your students?

Learning Qustions

Friday, December 31, 2010

Problem Checklist

Children with Misbehaviors


Excessive talking in the classroom, hallway, etc.
Indecent language or gesture
Disrespectful toward school staff
Stealing
Throwing objects in class or around
Loitering in unauthorized places
Dishonesty
Tardiness
Rudeness
Absenteeism from class or school
Leaving class without any permission
Disobeying requests of schol staff
Not completing assignments
Inattention to classroom activities
Cheating
Self-centered
Aggressive
Easily disturbed by extraneous stimuli
Often loses things necessary for tasks or activities
Loses one's temper
A;ways bullying his/her classmates
Often angry and resentful to his/her classmates
Blaming his/her classmates for one's mistakes or misbehavior

Christmas for Sale

Christmas is the time of sharing, forgiving those people who made mistakes to us and giving all the best of what we have to those people we love so much and especially this is the time when Virgin Mary gave birth to our savior Jesus Christ.


Christmas is for everyone especially to the young ones or children, they are very happy when the christmas come because they will receive some gifts from their parents and ninong and ninang.


This is also the time to instill to the minds and heart of the children, how to share, give and forgive the others. Also to show the true meaning of christmas and why we celebrating it.


By this, when they reach the adulthood, they will also do this to the children they will meet. Also, the true meaning of christmas wil not be forget in the next generations.

Monday, December 27, 2010

Happy Thoughts

After having a big problem, depression, sorrow and grief. Happy thoughts can helps us to overcome these things. It gives us hope, to face tomorrow and live again like we didn't experience the different challenges in life.

For me, happy thoughts it involves GOD, my family and my friends.

GOD because he always give me everything I need that I don't expect not only the basic needs but especially all the people around me that makes my life complete and full of happiness.

FAMILY because even I leave them, they are always there for me, to forgive me and accept all my mistakes and give me a chance to change myself like what GOD always do to every man.

FRIENDS because when I have problems, they are also always there to give me advice, also give me encouraging words and words of wisdom. When I'm with them my world turns and the happiness I feel, I can't explain. All I know is I'm very happy.


I don't need to say or write each happy thoughts that I have or experience because for me all of my happy thoughts is THEM. They are the pieces of puzzles that makes me happy. No one can replace the happiness I feel when I'm with them. All of the happy memories and happy thoughts of my life is them. They all know what is the best for me.